Plato V/S Aristotle Philosophies

The questions that were posed Plato or Aristotle, What are the differences in the philosophies of Plato and Aristotle? Which philosophy tycoon turn in been the better one to live by in the date of reference? Give examples and details to support your argu workforcet. Plato, who was the most famous student of Socrates, idea corresponding Socrates and was not happy with the Athenian order as it was. Plato was until now more than upset with the Athenian society because they had his teacher put to closing even though it was reported that many of the Athenians were sorry for having done this. ladder et al, 88) Both Socrates and Plato were republicans. He called democracy a charming form of g everyplacenance. In his dialogue The commonwealth, Plato is verbalize to be a dirty print for a perfect society. In it he talks intimately justice, statesmanship, ethics and politics. He did not cerebrate that justice could be achieved by dint of democracy. It is democracy that he blam ed for the death of his teacher. (90) He wanted the Republic to warn the large number of Athens that they necessary a good education, honor for the law and leaders of their society.He felt at that place should be a stronger community base like it was before the wars and the arrival of this democracy. The style batch were able to understand what he called the truth of the Forms was how he would rank people in his perfect society. Plato felt that women could rank as high as men since they had the same virtues. He felt that these people could live unitedly in the same barracks area and could pass sex to make more enlightened children. Plato felt that society should be run by soul from this communal area.The ones who were the highest in enlightenment would be the ones to govern over the people. They would be called philosopher-kings. In his school that he named the Academy, after Academus or Hecademus, a mythical hero who had a cult following, Plato taught that people are bo rn with knowledge. He said it was not learned after birth. It was only recalled. He said that knowledge is only in the mind. There is supposed to be a higher level that people are supposed to experience over and above that of the senses. This is needed because the senses have a tendency to deceive.There is a need for a higher plane of existence called Forms. These Forms allow the soul to better understand the ultimate truth. Aristotle, even though he was taught by Plato had different ideas ab place how things should go. Aristotle was said to have been the tutor for Alexander the Great. He was besides a biologist that was called a polymath, which means he knew some(prenominal) about everything. He too started his profess school. It was called Lyceum. He did not believe that there was an Essence or Form. He believed in nothing that the facts.Where Plato said that knowledge was born inside everyone, Aristotle said that knowledge comes from experience. The popular opinion is that Rationalism knowledge comes from experience and Empiricism knowledge (posterior) comes after experience. Aristotle also had a great confidence in sense perception. He felt that there are principles that come from experience. His beliefs would not allow him to believe that there is a world of Forms that transcends cartridge holder and space. He said that if there were Forms and absolutes they would have to be found in the thing itself.He is best know for his ideas that logic is the way to win an argument rather than being persuasive. To him, look at things in their natural settings would allow one to find out more about it. Aristotle did not stand for that women could be equal to men because of his false idea about biology. And he felt that slavery was not a bad thing. Aristotle did not believe that all people had the logical part that should rule in a human. (91) He like Plato did not think it was a good idea for regular people to run the government.He also felt that better peop le were needed to handle this. (91) According to Aristotle people should be able to train their minds to outdo the impulses that people have. He was not telling people to not do what they felt good doing. He just wanted them to think things finished before they did them. The intellect of the human mind should be able to shine the human will. The mind to Aristotle was the god-like part of the human and it was the part that should and could find the relaxation needed to keep what you want from ruling your common sense.Plato put the psyches will and self-control in the hands of someone else. Aristotle on the other hand felt that man is in charge of his own destiny and makes the ultimate decision to do something or not. In our society today there is a al-Qaida for what Aristotle fantasy in the way of philosophy. Many in the West value the concept that self-control overrules wantonness. Since the basis for society prewar was in the form of deities and Platos school of thought is s till seemingly based on a type of deity, perhaps the best way for the people of that era to be was more on the lines of Aristotle.His was would cause the people to think more about what they were doing. This may have been the best way for the culture to retain its once prosperous status. This would collapse the Athenians the opportunity to rule rather than be ruled. When one accepts the consequences for their own actions and think about what could happen if they do things a certain way, it is less potential that the situation will turn out badly. The parts, of his philosophy, that were not good for that time is the thoughts on slavery and women. This would not promote unity which is what was needed.Works citedhttp//www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Societies/Plato.html Hunt, Lynn, doubting Thomas R. Martin, Barbara H. Rosenwein, Bonnie G. Smith. The Making of the West, Peoples and Culture, A Concise History. 3rd ed. Boston / bare-assed York. Bedford / Martin. 2013. Print